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{"id":255,"date":"2021-09-28T00:16:08","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T22:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1\/ekowp\/?p=255"},"modified":"2021-09-30T11:46:09","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T09:46:09","slug":"jak-jest-zbudowany-panel-fotowoltaiczny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ekofachowcy.pl\/blog\/fotowoltaika\/jak-jest-zbudowany-panel-fotowoltaiczny\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak jest zbudowany panel fotowoltaiczny?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ka\u017cdy panel fotowoltaiczny<\/a> sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z krzemowych ogniw fotowoltaicznych po\u0142\u0105czonych szeregowo i\/lub r\u00f3wnolegle. Od g\u00f3ry i od do\u0142u modu\u0142y s\u0105 zalaminowane przezroczyst\u0105 foli\u0105 EVA, dzi\u0119ki czemu ogniwa pozostaj\u0105 w pr\u00f3\u017cni. Przed uszkodzeniami mechanicznymi modu\u0142 chroniony jest hartowan\u0105 szyb\u0105 o grubo\u015bci 3,2 lub 4mm. Szyba ta zmniejsza tak\u017ce ilo\u015b\u0107 odbitego promieniowania s\u0142onecznego, ograniczaj\u0105c straty energii, kt\u00f3re powoduj\u0105 zmniejszenie uzyskanej przez modu\u0142 PV mocy. W ograniczeniu tych strat pomocne jest r\u00f3wnie\u017c wypolerowanie powierzchni szk\u0142a. W celu zmniejszenia odbicia \u015bwiat\u0142a pokrywa si\u0119 je warstw\u0105 przeciwodblaskow\u0105 lub stosuje si\u0119 teksturowanie powierzchni. Od do\u0142u modu\u0142u szczelno\u015b\u0107 zapewnia specjalna folia typu \u201ebacksheet\u201d. Do usztywnienia ca\u0142ej konstrukcji s\u0142u\u017cy rama aluminiowa. Kolejnym elementem jest puszka przy\u0142\u0105czeniowa, z kt\u00f3rej wychodz\u0105 dwa kable zako\u0144czone wtyczkami \u0142\u0105cz\u0105ce modu\u0142y w szeregi. W tej puszce znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 diody bocznikuj\u0105ce (\u201eby passy\u201d). Ich zadaniem jest niedopuszczenie do przegrzania panelu, w przypadku wyst\u0105pienia zacienienia oraz niedopuszczenie do znacz\u0105cego obni\u017cenia ilo\u015bci wytwarzanej energii elektrycznej. Niekt\u00f3re puszki posiadaj\u0105 specjalny roz\u0142\u0105cznik, kt\u00f3ry roz\u0142\u0105czy szereg lub pojedynczy modu\u0142 w razie awarii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wi\u0119cej na temat budowy i dzia\u0142ania ogniw fotowoltaicznych przeczytasz tutaj!<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ka\u017cdy panel fotowoltaiczny sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z krzemowych ogniw fotowoltaicznych po\u0142\u0105czonych szeregowo i\/lub r\u00f3wnolegle. Od g\u00f3ry…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":305,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fotowoltaika","category-zdobadz-wiedze"],"yoast_head":"\nJak jest zbudowany panel fotowoltaiczny? - Ekofachowcy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ekofachowcy.pl\/blog\/fotowoltaika\/jak-jest-zbudowany-panel-fotowoltaiczny\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jak jest zbudowany panel fotowoltaiczny? - Ekofachowcy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ka\u017cdy panel fotowoltaiczny sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z krzemowych ogniw fotowoltaicznych po\u0142\u0105czonych szeregowo i\/lub r\u00f3wnolegle. 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